Fringed Spider Flower is an erect, branched, annual herb, growing up to
15-100 cm tall, covered with soft recurved deciduous up to 2 mm long
prickles. Leaves are 3-foliolate; lower ones long stalked, upper ones short
stalked or stalkless; leaflets nearly stalkless, rhombate-elliptic
or obovate, oblong-lanceshaped, narrowed or wedge-shaped and webbed
at base, pointed or tapering at tip, obscurely crenulate-minutely
toothed and purple along margins, 1-6 x 0.2-2 cm, hairless;
lateral nerves 6-8 pairs, softly bristly; leaf-stalks at base
up to 4 cm long, gradually diminishing upwards to nearly absent;
leaflet-stalks up to 0.5 mm long. Racemes are lax, few-flowered, leafy,
not clearly demarcated, up to 20 cm long. Flowers arise in axils of leaves
below and leaf-like bracts above, showy pink, magenta, bluish-violet
or rarely white with pink streaks; flower-stalks thread-like, 1-2 cm
long, elongating to 3.5 cm in fruits, shortly glandular hairy. Sepals
are linear-lanceshaped, tapering, 2.5-4 x 0.3-0.8 mm, thinly clothed with
short bristles. Petals are inverted-lanceshaped to elliptic, narrowed-clawed
at base, apiculate at tip, 8-12 x 1.5-2.5 mm; claw 2-3.5 mm
long. Stamens are 6; filaments 6-9 mm long; anthers linear, about 2 mm
long, recurved after anthesis. Gynophore 1.5-2 mm long, elongating to
8 mm in fruits; ovary linear, 7-12 mm long, slightly curved; stigma
stalkless, capitate. Capsules linear-cylindric, compressed, narrowed at
both ends, ribbed, 4-7 cm long, 2.5-4 mm thick; beak 1-4 mm long;
valves parallel-veined, hairless.
Flowering: May.
Identification credit: Surajit Koley
Photographed in Hoogly, West Bengal.
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The flower labeled Fringed Spider Flower is ...